| year | source | type | team | rank | view rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | Baseball America | Team | Pittsburgh Pirates | 26 | View Rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | Baseball America | Team | Pittsburgh Pirates | 30 | View Rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | ESPN | Team | Pittsburgh Pirates | 19 | View Rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 record(s) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Player 20-80 scouting grades are available to TBC PREMIUM subscribers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 record(s) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| year | team name | league | level | mlb | # | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2018 | Randolph-Macon College | ODAC | NCAA-3 | 20 | 11 | 3 | 2.60 | 15 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 97.0 | 80 | 34 | 28 | 2 | 30 | 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.13 | 7.42 | 0.19 | 2.78 | 11.69 | 3.15 | 4.20 | ||
| 2018 | Bristol Pirates | App | Rk | PIT | - | 20 | 1 | 3 | 4.15 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47.2 | 43 | 27 | 22 | 4 | 16 | 41 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 1.24 | 8.12 | 0.76 | 3.02 | 7.74 | 5.10 | 2.56 |
| 2019 | Greensboro Grasshoppers | SAL | A | PIT | - | 21 | 6 | 3 | 2.97 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.0 | 71 | 39 | 29 | 8 | 27 | 86 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1.11 | 7.26 | 0.82 | 2.76 | 8.80 | 3.99 | 3.19 |
| 2021 | Greensboro Grasshoppers | SAL2 | A+ | PIT | 48 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 4.37 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 9 | 6 | 59.2 | 39 | 29 | 29 | 7 | 35 | 67 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 1.24 | 5.88 | 1.06 | 5.28 | 10.11 | 4.37 | 1.91 |
| 2022 | Altoona Curve | East2 | AA | PIT | 36 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 2.20 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 19 | 8 | 32.2 | 27 | 13 | 8 | 1 | 14 | 41 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.26 | 7.44 | 0.28 | 3.86 | 11.30 | 3.58 | 2.93 |
| 2022 | Indianapolis Indians | IL2 | AAA | PIT | 12 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 3.00 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.67 | 6.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 6.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 |
| 2023 | Indianapolis Indians | IL2 | AAA | PIT | 54 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 3.86 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 9 | 6 | 30.1 | 19 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 22 | 41 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1.35 | 5.64 | 0.00 | 6.53 | 12.16 | 3.86 | 1.86 |
| 2023 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | MLB | PIT | 52 | 25 | 2 | 2 | 9.00 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 24.0 | 29 | 24 | 24 | 4 | 15 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.83 | 10.88 | 1.50 | 5.63 | 11.25 | 9.00 | 2.00 |
| 2024 | Indianapolis Indians | IL2 | AAA | PIT | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.00 | 4.50 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.67 | |
| 2024 | Norfolk Tides | IL2 | AAA | BAL | 52 | 26 | 0 | 1 | 4.24 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 10 | 4 | 17.0 | 15 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 8 | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1.35 | 7.94 | 0.53 | 4.24 | 13.76 | 4.76 | 3.25 |
| 2024 | Omaha Storm Chasers | IL2 | AAA | KCA | 60,37 | 26 | 2 | 2 | 5.85 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 20.0 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 3 | 8 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1.20 | 7.20 | 1.35 | 3.60 | 11.70 | 6.30 | 3.25 |
| 2024 | Kansas City Royals | AL | MLB | KCA | 60 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 6.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.33 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 |
| 2024 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | MLB | BAL | 60 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4.0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.75 | 2.25 | 0.00 | 4.50 | 11.25 | 0.00 | 2.50 |
| 2025 | Norfolk Tides | IL2 | AAA | BAL | 52 | 27 | 3 | 0 | 2.45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 11 | 2 | 25.2 | 21 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 13 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.32 | 7.36 | 0.70 | 4.56 | 12.27 | 2.45 | 2.69 |
| 2025 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | MLB | BAL | 60 | 27 | 0 | 2 | 3.21 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 14.0 | 16 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.29 | 10.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 9.00 | 3.21 | 7.00 |
| Tot: | MLB (3 yrs) | MLB | 2 | 4 | 6.20 | 37 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 32 | 0 | 45.0 | 48 | 32 | 31 | 6 | 21 | 49 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1.53 | 9.60 | 1.20 | 4.20 | 9.80 | 6.40 | 2.33 | ||||
| Tot: | NL (1 yrs) | NL | 2 | 2 | 9.00 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 24.0 | 29 | 24 | 24 | 4 | 15 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.83 | 10.88 | 1.50 | 5.62 | 11.25 | 9.00 | 2.00 | ||||
| Tot: | AL (2 yrs) | AL | 0 | 2 | 3.00 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 0 | 21.0 | 19 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.19 | 8.14 | 0.86 | 2.57 | 8.14 | 3.43 | 3.17 | ||||
| Tot: | Minors (7 yrs) | Minors | 17 | 13 | 3.59 | 179 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 150 | 26 | 326.0 | 254 | 152 | 130 | 27 | 146 | 367 | 25 | 6 | 22 | 1.23 | 7.01 | 0.75 | 4.03 | 10.13 | 4.20 | 2.51 | ||||
| Tot: | Rk (1 yrs) | Rk | 1 | 3 | 4.15 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47.2 | 43 | 27 | 22 | 4 | 16 | 41 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 1.24 | 8.12 | 0.76 | 3.02 | 7.74 | 5.10 | 2.56 | ||||
| Tot: | A (1 yrs) | A | 6 | 3 | 2.97 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 88.0 | 71 | 39 | 29 | 8 | 27 | 86 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1.11 | 7.26 | 0.82 | 2.76 | 8.80 | 3.99 | 3.19 | ||||
| Tot: | A+ (1 yrs) | A+ | 3 | 1 | 4.37 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 31 | 6 | 59.2 | 39 | 29 | 29 | 7 | 35 | 67 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 1.24 | 5.88 | 1.06 | 5.28 | 10.11 | 4.37 | 1.91 | ||||
| Tot: | AA (1 yrs) | AA | 2 | 2 | 2.20 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 25 | 8 | 32.2 | 27 | 13 | 8 | 1 | 14 | 41 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.26 | 7.44 | 0.28 | 3.86 | 11.30 | 3.58 | 2.93 | ||||
| Tot: | AAA (4 yrs) | AAA | 5 | 4 | 3.86 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 94 | 12 | 98.0 | 74 | 44 | 42 | 7 | 54 | 132 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 1.31 | 6.80 | 0.64 | 4.96 | 12.12 | 4.04 | 2.44 | ||||
| Tot: | College (1 yrs) | College | 11 | 3 | 2.60 | 15 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 97.0 | 80 | 34 | 28 | 2 | 30 | 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.13 | 7.42 | 0.19 | 2.78 | 11.69 | 3.15 | 4.20 | ||||
| Avg: | MLB - 162 Inning avg | MLB | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | ||||
| Avg: | Minors - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | ||||
| Avg: | College - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 |
| year | team name | league | category | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2022 | Surprise Saguaros | Arizona Fall League | AFL | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2.00 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 9.0 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.33 | 8.00 | 0.00 | 4.00 | 9.00 | 2.00 | 2.25 |
| 2023 | Pittsburgh Pirates | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 25 | 0 | 0 | 11.25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2.25 | 15.75 | 2.25 | 4.50 | 2.25 | 11.25 | 0.50 |
| 2024 | Pittsburgh Pirates | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 26 | 0 | 0 | 11.25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4.0 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.75 | 15.75 | 4.50 | 9.00 | 9.00 | 11.25 | 1.00 |
| 2025 | Baltimore Orioles | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 27 | 0 | 0 | 54.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4.50 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | 54.00 | 0.00 |
| Tot: | AFL (1 Yrs) | AFL | 0 | 0 | 2.00 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 9.0 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.33 | 8.00 | 0.00 | 4.00 | 9.00 | 2.00 | 2.25 | ||
| Tot: | Spring (3 Yrs) | Spring | 0 | 0 | 14.54 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 8.2 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2.65 | 15.58 | 3.12 | 8.31 | 5.19 | 14.54 | 0.63 |
| year | team name | league | level | mlb | # | age | pos | tbc+ | g | ab | r | h | 2b | 3b | hr | rbi | sb | cs | bb | so | hbp | sh | sf | ibb | gdp | tb | pa | xbh | 1b | avg | obp | slg | ops | seca | iso | babip | bb% | so% | so/bb | ab/hr |
| 2021 | Greensboro Grasshoppers | SAL2 | A+ | PIT | 48 | 23 | P | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| Tot: | Minors (1 yrs) | Minors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.00 | 100.00 | |||||||||
| Tot: | A+ (1 yrs) | A+ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.00 | 100.00 | |||||||||
| Avg: | Minors - 162 game avg | College | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 |
| Strikeouts | Walks | Hittable | SO/BB | vs Power | Durability | Team Success |
| 70 | 46 | 78 | 56 | 78 | 49 | .595 |