| year | team name | league | level | mlb | # | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2016 | Pepperdine | WCC | NCAA-1 | Fr | 52 | 19 | 3 | 4 | 4.58 | 14 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 59.0 | 55 | 32 | 30 | 7 | 20 | 45 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1.27 | 8.39 | 1.07 | 3.05 | 6.86 | 4.88 | 2.25 |
| 2017 | Pepperdine | WCC | NCAA-1 | So | 52 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 20.25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.25 | 0.00 |
| 2018 | Pepperdine | WCC | NCAA-1 | Rs-So | 51 | 21 | 2 | 3 | 4.11 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 35.0 | 34 | 18 | 16 | 2 | 16 | 29 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.43 | 8.74 | 0.51 | 4.11 | 7.46 | 4.63 | 1.81 |
| 2019 | Pepperdine | WCC | NCAA-1 | Rs-Jr | 51 | 22 | 5 | 4 | 3.87 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 76.2 | 73 | 33 | 33 | 6 | 16 | 71 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1.16 | 8.57 | 0.70 | 1.88 | 8.33 | 3.87 | 4.44 |
| 2019 | Gulf Coast Marlins | GCL | Rk | MIA | - | 22 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 2019 | Batavia Muckdogs | NYPL | A- | MIA | - | 22 | 0 | 2 | 3.98 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 31.2 | 26 | 14 | 14 | 3 | 9 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1.11 | 7.39 | 0.85 | 2.56 | 11.37 | 3.98 | 4.44 |
| 2021 | Aberdeen IronBirds | SAL2 | A+ | BAL | 51 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 3.96 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 8 | 1 | 38.2 | 35 | 19 | 17 | 5 | 13 | 50 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1.24 | 8.15 | 1.16 | 3.03 | 11.64 | 4.42 | 3.85 |
| 2022 | Bowie Baysox | East2 | AA | BAL | 47 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 4.76 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 9 | 1 | 56.2 | 50 | 32 | 30 | 6 | 25 | 65 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1.32 | 7.94 | 0.95 | 3.97 | 10.32 | 5.08 | 2.60 |
| 2023 | Bowie Baysox | East2 | AA | BAL | 47 | 26 | 1 | 0 | 1.59 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 17.0 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.76 | 4.76 | 1.06 | 2.12 | 12.71 | 1.59 | 6.00 |
| 2023 | Las Vegas Aviators | PCL2 | AAA | OAK | 49 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 5.63 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 16.0 | 28 | 11 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2.00 | 15.75 | 1.69 | 2.25 | 7.31 | 6.19 | 3.25 |
| 2023 | Norfolk Tides | IL2 | AAA | BAL | 54 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 4.61 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 13.2 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.39 | 6.59 | 2.63 | 5.93 | 9.22 | 5.27 | 1.56 |
| 2023 | Oakland Athletics | AL | MLB | OAK | 67 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 8.10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6.2 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2.10 | 13.50 | 1.35 | 5.40 | 9.45 | 8.10 | 1.75 |
| 2024 | Toledo Mud Hens | IL2 | AAA | DET | 60 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 3.51 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 33.1 | 29 | 14 | 13 | 2 | 15 | 39 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.32 | 7.83 | 0.54 | 4.05 | 10.53 | 3.78 | 2.60 |
| 2024 | Buffalo Bisons | IL2 | AAA | TOR | 51 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 1.37 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19.2 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.66 | 3.66 | 0.00 | 2.29 | 9.61 | 2.29 | 4.20 |
| 2024 | Las Vegas Aviators | PCL2 | AAA | OAK | 51 | 27 | 2 | 0 | 2.87 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 15.2 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.28 | 6.89 | 1.15 | 4.60 | 7.47 | 3.45 | 1.63 |
| 2024 | Toronto Blue Jays | AL | MLB | TOR | 62 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 11.57 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.14 | 11.57 | 1.93 | 7.71 | 3.86 | 11.57 | 0.50 |
| 2024 | Detroit Tigers | AL | MLB | DET | 57 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 5.40 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3.1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.50 | 8.10 | 0.00 | 5.40 | 5.40 | 5.40 | 1.00 |
| 2024 | Oakland Athletics | AL | MLB | OAK | 67 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 14.73 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3.2 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 19.64 | 0.00 | 7.36 | 14.73 | 17.18 | 2.00 |
| 2025 | FCL Blue Jays | FCL | Rk | TOR | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1.69 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5.1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.38 | 1.69 | 0.00 | 1.69 | 10.13 | 1.69 | 6.00 | |
| 2025 | Buffalo Bisons | IL2 | AAA | TOR | 51 | 28 | 2 | 3 | 3.78 | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 64.1 | 58 | 27 | 27 | 8 | 28 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1.34 | 8.11 | 1.12 | 3.92 | 9.51 | 3.78 | 2.43 |
| 2025 | Toronto Blue Jays | AL | MLB | TOR | 62 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 6.66 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 24.1 | 25 | 18 | 18 | 5 | 12 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.52 | 9.25 | 1.85 | 4.44 | 8.51 | 6.66 | 1.92 |
| Tot: | MLB (3 yrs) | MLB | 4 | 3 | 8.02 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 42.2 | 52 | 39 | 38 | 7 | 25 | 40 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1.80 | 10.97 | 1.48 | 5.27 | 8.44 | 8.23 | 1.60 | ||||
| Tot: | AL (3 yrs) | AL | 4 | 3 | 8.02 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 42.2 | 52 | 39 | 38 | 7 | 25 | 40 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1.80 | 10.97 | 1.48 | 5.27 | 8.44 | 8.23 | 1.60 | ||||
| Tot: | Minors (6 yrs) | Minors | 13 | 9 | 3.71 | 165 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 139 | 4 | 315.0 | 269 | 140 | 130 | 35 | 121 | 354 | 12 | 1 | 15 | 1.24 | 7.69 | 1.00 | 3.46 | 10.11 | 4.00 | 2.93 | ||||
| Tot: | Rk (2 yrs) | Rk | 1 | 0 | 1.08 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8.1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.60 | 4.32 | 0.00 | 1.08 | 7.56 | 1.08 | 7.00 | ||||
| Tot: | A- (1 yrs) | A- | 0 | 2 | 3.98 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 31.2 | 26 | 14 | 14 | 3 | 9 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1.11 | 7.39 | 0.85 | 2.56 | 11.37 | 3.98 | 4.44 | ||||
| Tot: | A+ (1 yrs) | A+ | 3 | 1 | 3.96 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 27 | 1 | 38.2 | 35 | 19 | 17 | 5 | 13 | 50 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1.24 | 8.15 | 1.16 | 3.03 | 11.64 | 4.42 | 3.85 | ||||
| Tot: | AA (2 yrs) | AA | 4 | 1 | 4.03 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 43 | 1 | 73.2 | 59 | 35 | 33 | 8 | 29 | 89 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1.19 | 7.21 | 0.98 | 3.54 | 10.87 | 4.28 | 3.07 | ||||
| Tot: | AAA (3 yrs) | AAA | 5 | 5 | 3.60 | 80 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 63 | 2 | 162.2 | 145 | 71 | 65 | 19 | 69 | 168 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 1.32 | 8.02 | 1.05 | 3.82 | 9.30 | 3.93 | 2.43 | ||||
| Tot: | College (4 yrs) | College | 10 | 11 | 4.29 | 44 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 172.0 | 166 | 86 | 82 | 15 | 52 | 145 | 9 | 0 | 11 | 1.27 | 8.69 | 0.78 | 2.72 | 7.59 | 4.50 | 2.79 | ||||
| Avg: | MLB - 162 Inning avg | MLB | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | ||||
| Avg: | Minors - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | ||||
| Avg: | College - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 |
| year | team name | league | category | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2015 | Walla Walla Sweets | West Coast League | College Summer | 18 | 1 | 1 | 2.44 | 12 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 48.0 | 43 | 21 | 13 | 3 | 15 | 44 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1.21 | 8.06 | 0.56 | 2.81 | 8.25 | 3.94 | 2.93 |
| 2016 | Walla Walla Sweets | West Coast League | College Summer | 19 | 7 | 2 | 2.39 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52.2 | 37 | 15 | 14 | 2 | 14 | 55 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0.97 | 6.32 | 0.34 | 2.39 | 9.40 | 2.56 | 3.93 |
| 2018 | Wareham Gatemen | Cape Cod League | College Summer | 21 | 1 | 2 | 2.28 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 23.2 | 20 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1.18 | 7.61 | 0.00 | 3.04 | 6.46 | 2.66 | 2.13 |
| 2022 | Scottsdale Scorpions | Arizona Fall League | AFL | 25 | 2 | 1 | 3.27 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 11.0 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.45 | 7.36 | 0.82 | 5.73 | 11.45 | 4.09 | 2.00 |
| 2023 | Baltimore Orioles | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 26 | 0 | 0 | 67.50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7.50 | 54.00 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 67.50 | 1.00 |
| 2024 | Oakland Athletics | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 27 | 2 | 0 | 3.00 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.67 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| 2025 | Toronto Blue Jays | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 28 | 0 | 1 | 8.64 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8.1 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.68 | 10.80 | 1.08 | 4.32 | 7.56 | 8.64 | 1.75 |
| Tot: | AFL (1 Yrs) | AFL | 2 | 1 | 3.27 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 11.0 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.45 | 7.36 | 0.82 | 5.73 | 11.45 | 4.09 | 2.00 | ||
| Tot: | CollegeSummer (3 Yrs) | CollegeSummer | 9 | 5 | 2.39 | 29 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 124.1 | 100 | 43 | 33 | 5 | 37 | 116 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 1.10 | 7.24 | 0.36 | 2.68 | 8.40 | 3.11 | 3.14 | ||
| Tot: | Spring (3 Yrs) | Spring | 2 | 1 | 10.50 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 12.0 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1.75 | 11.25 | 0.75 | 4.50 | 8.25 | 10.50 | 1.83 |
| Strikeouts | Walks | Hittable | SO/BB | vs Power | Durability | Team Success |
| 62 | 71 | 60 | 75 | 60 | 57 | .517 |